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Hochul signs legislation to strengthen gun laws

Gov. Kathy Hochul signed landmark legislation, on July 1, to strengthen New York’s gun laws and bolster restrictions on concealed carry weapons. This
package of new laws—drafted in close collaboration with the state Legislature—is devised to align with the Supreme Court’s recent decision in NYSRPA v. Bruen.

As a result of this decision, the state has taken steps to address the consequences of the Supreme Court decision and the resulting increase in licenses and in the
number of individuals who will likely purchase and carry weapons in New York state.

“A week ago, the Supreme Court issued a reckless decision removing century-old limitations on who is allowed to carry concealed weapons in our state—
senselessly sending us backward and putting the safety of out residents in jeopardy,” Hochul said. “Today, we are taking swift and bold action to protect New
Yorkers. After a close review of the NYSRPA vs. Bruen decision and extensive discussions with constitutional and policy experts, advocates, and legislative
partners, I am proud to sign this landmark legislative package that will strengthen our gun laws and bolster restrictions on concealed carry weapons.”

Research has shown that violent crime involving firearms increases by 29% when people are given the right to carry handguns, caused in part by a 35% increase
in gun theft and a 13% decrease in the rate that police solved cases. This legislative package furthers the state’s compelling interest in preventing death and
injury by firearms by:

• Expanding on eligibility requirements in the concealed carry permitting process, including completed firearm training courses for applicants.

• Allowing the state to regulate and standardize training for license applicants.

• Restricting the carrying of concealed weapons in sensitive locations and establishing that private property owners must expressly allow a person to possess a firearm, rifle or shotgun on their property. Individuals who carry concealed weapons in sensitive locations or in contravention of the authority of an
owner of private property will face criminal penalties.

• Establishing state oversight over background checks for firearms and regular checks on license holders for criminal convictions.

• Creating a statewide license and ammunition database.

• Strengthening and clarifying the law relating to the sale of body armor to include hard body armor, such as the type worn by the suspect in the Buffalo
shooting and the safe storage of firearms.

The law will take effect on Sept. 1, 2022. In addition, an appeals board will be created for those applicants whose license or renewal is denied or revoked,
which will take effect on April 1, 2023.